Sign of the times

Here’s the latest column.

Every April, you can find people on this campus in the midst of a serious quarter−life crisis. Seniors, you know what I’m talking about. Within the span of 10 minutes, I oscillate between being unbelievably ready to graduate to walking up to my freshman−year dorm and hugging the outside of the building, wishing I could go back four years. This crazed state is nothing new to Tufts in April, but that doesn’t make it any easier to deal with.

My emotional state is manifesting itself in interesting ways. The usual suspects are all here: headaches, not being able to sleep, an inability to concentrate because my mind is racing — but there are now some new friends joining the party that is my emotional frenzy. When I get stressed, I do every possible task, except that paper I have to write or studying for that test I have tomorrow. I have a habit of stress cooking — I’ve made some of my most elaborate meals when I’ve got a lot on my mind.

But this time around, I barely have the patience to cook. Even boiling water to make pasta is too much work. The most complicated thing I’ve cooked in the past two weeks were frozen potstickers that I threw in a pan. Normally, no matter how much I am unable to focus or calm down from being over−stressed, I can always focus on food, but with May 23 looming ever closer, even that’s been thrown out the window.

To make up for my lack of cooking tolerance, I’ve been eating out a lot and ordering take−out. That’s also been different for me. Last month, I went to a McDonald’s for the first time since middle school, and I recently had KFC for the second time ever. (I did not get the Double Down — I’m stressed, but I haven’t totally lost it.)

The fast food and take−out have been unsatisfying, leading to more impatience and stress, which results in more take−out. It’s a vicious cycle that I can’t seem to break, and I’m guessing more than a few of you have found yourselves in a similar situation recently. Whether it’s because of the impending doom — or maybe joy? I’m starting to oscillate again — of graduation, or because of fast−approaching finals and end−of−the−semester work, April certainly is the cruelest month.

Well, it turns out that maybe April isn’t totally to blame. It’s actually the fast food. I blame the Colonel, the King and the Golden Arches for my emotional state.

A new study from the University of Toronto found that exposure to fast food can lead to impatience and stress, even outside of the food realm. Researchers Chen−Bo Zhong and Sanford DeVoe showed people symbols and logos from popular fast−food restaurants. Exposure to these logos caused the test subjects to read faster and worry about saving time, though the participants were under no sort of time crunch or pressure to complete the study. Additionally, seeing fast−food logos made the participants want to spend more money on instant gratification versus saving for the future.

The participants in the study had these reactions whether or not they were consciously or unconsciously exposed to the logos. Meaning, if you are watching TV and see a logo for a fast−food restaurant or drive by a place quickly on the highway, you will have the same response: stress and impatience. The logos subconsciously make us think of things associated with the brand, which in the case of fast food is a hurried, on−the−go, harsh lifestyle of the real world.

The exact same thing that is looming on the other side of May 23.

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The Senate’s Menu

Here’s my latest column from The Tufts Daily.  The FDA needs help, and I am disappointed in Sen. Harry Reid for tabling groundbreaking legislation that would help make our food safer.

Enjoy!

On Feb. 11, 2009, I wrote a column titled “Foodemics” about national food epidemics — clever portmanteau, right? In the column, I talked about the E.coli outbreak in spinach in September 2006, the salmonella scare in tomatoes in the summer of 2008 and instances in January 2009 when mercury was found in brand−name products containing high−fructose corn syrup. In the year since I wrote that column, few things have changed. There was a massive recall of peanut products by the Peanut Corporation of America throughout 2009, and a February 2010 recall of products containing hydrolyzed vegetable protein, a flavor−enhancing chemical, will cause hundreds of products to be taken off of our grocers’ shelves.

Many of these foodemics and recalls have happened as a result of people getting sick from the contaminated product. Yet as more and more food issues are popping up, food manufacturers and purveyors are voluntarily recalling products that they think may be contaminated. The latest voluntary recall hit close to home. On April 17, supermarket chains Giant Food, LLC and Stop & Shop Supermarket Co. LLC — which has stores in Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New Hampshire, New York and New Jersey and is based in Quincy, Mass. — announced that they are recalling their store brands of frozen artichoke and spinach dip because the companies are afraid that they are contaminated with the bacteria Listeria monocytogenes.

While it is prudent for companies to take these preventative measures, I can also understand why it causes panic in consumers. The dip recall, for example, is another instance of a product containing spinach that has potentially fatal bacteria in it. We are left with a situation in which there are food−borne illnesses popping up with increasing frequency, corporations are trying to protect their consumers by issuing recalls without completely discrediting their businesses and making it seem like they have unsafe practices, and with each new recall, the general public is becoming more and more concerned about food production in the United States.

Sounds like we need someone to regulate all of this, don’t we?

But wait! How could I forget about the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)? Isn’t it the FDA’s responsibility to regulate and monitor food safety and production? I completely forgot about the FDA!

I’m pretty sure that until recently, Congress had also forgotten about the FDA, at least the “F” part. Formed in 1906, most of the laws granting the FDA its power to regulate the safety of food and drugs come from the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938. Every few years there is new legislation passed by Congress to reform or expand the FDA, mostly by amending the 1938 law. The latest set of changes, the Food and Drug Administration Amendments Act of 2007 (FDAAA), significantly revamped the way the FDA certifies drugs — this massive piece of legislation only addressed the “D” part of the FDA.

There have been outcries for years that instead of amending the laws governing the FDA, the federal government just needs to create an entirely new organization — preferably one that splits food and drug regulation into two different entities. With new legislation that finally addresses the “F” part of the FDA system, this is essentially what Congress is trying to do.

H.R. 875, also known as the Food Safety Modernization Act, passed the House of Representatives in July 2009, and it does to food regulation what the FDAAA did to drug regulation. The bill would create the Food Safety Administration (FSA) within the Department of Health and Human Services (the Cabinet department that already contains the FDA). The FSA would be an organization specifically devoted to issues related to food−borne illnesses, such as food security, food inspections and promoting research to study contaminants. The bill also gives the FSA direct power to take action against companies that do not take adequate preventative measures against food−borne illnesses. The Secretary of Health and Human Services would have the ability to suspend the federal registration of a food manufacturer or distributor that does not meet the new inspection and prevention requirements, and will also, in conjunction with the Secretary of Agriculture, create a National Agriculture and Food Defense Strategy.

The bill is not merely punitive toward food companies, but also allocates resources that would allow the FSA to assist local and state governments and businesses in recovering from food and safety issues, such as epidemics and recalls. In essence, the Food Safety Modernization Act does not merely amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938, but it creates an entirely new system.

The Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee unanimously passed its own version of the legislation in November. It seemed that everything was on track for the bill to pass through the Senate quickly — just last week, countless news sources were reporting that with the Senate back from its spring recess, the bill would quickly make it through to President Barack Obama’s desk by May.

As of Friday, however, the bill is no longer a main course on the Senate’s menu. Representatives from Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid’s office told The Wall Street Journal that other legislation, such as the financial regulations bill that will bring reform to Wall Street, as well as five nominations are going to take precedence over the Food Safety Modernization Act.

This is just another example of our legislature forgetting about the “F” part of the FDA. The Food Safety Modernization Act has bipartisan support, while the financial overhaul does not. I’m worried that Wall Street reform will stall on the floor of the Senate, leaving food safety to be dealt with after the Senate’s Memorial Day recess. I understand that this is a legislature that recently has dealt with its fair share of large−scale federal reform between legislation on finance and health care, but if there is something that Congress can finally agree on, why is it being tossed aside? This country desperately needs federal food reform, and hopefully it will not take another devastating foodemic for the Senate to take this off of the back burner.

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Tweet tweet?

My latest column printed in The Tufts Daily today, inspired by none other than this blog and my upcoming foray into Twitter.  You can read  it here (the Daily needs hits just as much as I do!) or see the text below.  I wrote about ways in which people in the food industry utilize Twitter.  I pretty much realized that to keep up with a lot of my favorite celebrity chefs and food publications, I end up checking their Twitter pages anyway, which is pretty lame to do without actually having your own account.  So I’m biting the bullet and it’s going to happen this week, I swear.

Enjoy the column, titled “Tweet tweet?” below!

There are two things in life that I avoid like the plague: organized sports and technology. I can’t handle the anxiety of sports — I do not understand how people religiously follow a sports team without having a heart attack from the stress of it all. As far as technology/the Internet goes, I am always the last person to get on the techie ball; I didn’t get a Facebook.com account until a few weeks before college, I didn’t get a digital camera until junior year of high school, and my family only recently purchased a DVD player.

But with that−thing−happening−on−May−23−that−I−don’t−want−to−talk−about looming in the not so distant future, I’ve decided to turn a new leaf, start embracing change and conquer my ridiculous and completely unfounded fears. I’m attending my first professional sports game ever on Friday — hopefully I will not melt into a ball of nerves in the stands — and I have decided to finally join the 21st century and get a Twitter.com account.

OK, so I don’t actually have an account yet, but it’s going to happen. I recently started a blog for the first time ever, which was a huge step in overcoming my technology fears, and the Twitter will come in due time. And I am fully aware that, in the words of the Black Eyed Peas, I’m “so 2000 and late,” but I’m trying.

The main reason I am going to join Twitter is so I can immerse myself in our culinary culture via constant tweets from food writers, restaurants, chefs, bloggers, you name it. Food has taken over Twitter, and it’s about time that I jump on the bandwagon.

Twitter has become the go−to news source for all things food — Paula Deen, for example, has over 110,000 followers, and Jamie Oliver has approximately 403,000. Celebrity chefs, food writers and bloggers use Twitter in traditional ways, posting their whereabouts, linking to their published articles or alerting people to new blog posts. A lot of foodies use Twitter as a platform to talk about their daily food activities, like tweeting about a meal they cooked, bragging about a restaurant they went to, sharing recipes or giving a shout−out to their favorite grocer or specialty store. Food publications use Twitter to break news and spread their latest articles to their thousands of followers — Food & Wine magazine, for example, is just shy of 37,000 followers.

But the mother of all food Twitters is Whole Foods, with just over 1,755,000 followers. The store uses its “fresh organic tweets” as a way to advertise in−store promotions, get recommendations and answer questions from customers. Its Twitter is both the ultimate branding tool and the perfect platform for customer service.

Foodies are also bridging the traditional Twitter gap, using the social networking tool in very interesting ways. The Seattle Times published an article on April 6 about small, local restaurants that use Twitter to connect to their clientele. One of the most interesting restaurants featured in the article is Tidbit Bistro, which has over 12,000 followers on Twitter. Its chefs tweet early in the morning about the fresh ingredients they have received, and ask their patrons for suggestions on how to use them for their daily specials board. With just 140 characters, the chefs are able to offer a more personal dining experience — and get some free advertisement for their dinner specials. In a similar vein, a March 19 Reuters article highlighted food vendors in New York City who use Twitter to alert their patrons of their whereabouts each day.

In the end, I have to decide between holding onto my irrational fears and embracing techie, foodie culture. If millions of other foodies can do it, I can too.

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Oy vey, where to start?

I have rewritten what I would like to be the first sentence of my first post about 47 times now.  I need to stop agonizing and just dive in.

I started writing The Cultural Culinarian for The Tufts Daily two years ago, and I wish I had the guts to start writing it the second I stepped foot on campus.  Food writing has become a huge part of my life during my time at college, not just in my column but also in the classroom.  I’ve written papers on everything from restaurants in Edo-era Japan to cookbooks written by women in England in the 1650s.  Now that my time at Tufts is coming to an end, I decided to take to the web to find a new home for my foodie ramblings – without the 600-650 word restrictions of my column.

You can read all of my old columns at Tuftsdaily.com, and I will post my new material on this site in addition to my blog posts.  For me, this blog is a way to force myself to keep writing, to keep thinking about food in different ways, even with graduation and all of the uncertainty it brings looming in the future.

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